The Project Gutenberg EBook of Descriptions of Three New Birds from the
Belgian Congo, by James Chapin
This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
Title: Descriptions of Three New Birds from the Belgian Congo
Bulletin of the AMNH , Vol. XXXIV, Art. XVI, pp. 509-513,
Oct. 20th, 1915
Author: James Chapin
Release Date: July 11, 2010 [EBook #33137]
Language: English
Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1
*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK DESCRIPTION OF THREE NEW ***
Produced by Larry B. Harrison and the Online Distributed
Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net
Descriptions of Three New Birds from the Belgian Congo.
By James P. Chapin.
BULLETIN OF THE
AMERICAN MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY,
Vol. XXXIV, Art. XVI, pp. 509-513
New York, October 20, 1915.
[Pg 2]
Article XVI.—DESCRIPTIONS OF THREE NEW BIRDS FROM
THE BELGIAN CONGO.
By James P. Chapin.
The whole of the large collection of birds secured by the Congo Expedition
of the American Museum of Natural History during the years 1909
to 1915, under the leadership of Mr. Herbert Lang, has now arrived safely
at the Museum. It is composed of material gathered all across the Belgian
Congo, from Boma on the west to Aba in the northeastern corner, but the
greater part from the more remote territory between Stanley Falls and the
Enclave of Lado, including the dense equatorial forests of the Ituri, Nepoko,
and Bomokandi, and the high-grass and bush country of the Uele District
to the north and northeast.
Of the relatively small number of zoölogical expeditions that have passed
through and collected in these regions, none has ever before been able to
make such a prolonged stay, and the varied zoölogical results of this Expedition
are surely of the highest scientific interest. The ornithological collection
contains in the neighborhood of six thousand skins, and represents
some 600 different species, a number of them of course new to science.
These it is our purpose to describe as promptly as possible in this Bulletin,
before taking up the greater work of a general report on all the forms collected,
with more extended notes on their distribution, habits, food, and
nests.
Descriptions of the first three new forms follow:
Chætura melanopygia sp. nov.
Related to C. stictilæma, but much larger, with feathers of upper breast more
heavily margined with blackish, and without any trace of a light rump-band.
Description of type, collector's No. 4986 Congo Exp. A. M. N. H., ♂ ad.
Avakubi, Ituri District, Belgian Congo, Aug. 15, 1913.
Upper parts brownish-black (chætura-black, Ridgw.) becoming black on wings
and tail, with faint violet and green reflections (green on freshly molted feathers).
Ear coverts drab, bordered with fuscous-black; feathers of throat pale smoke-gray,
margined with fuscous, those of upper breast similar, but heavily bordered with
fuscous-black, consequently with a very pronounced "scaly" appearance; lower
breast growing darker, so that the dark borders are less conspicuous, and the feathering
of the belly completely fuscous-black with slight oily gloss. Under wing coverts
mouse-gray with darker edges, flanks and under tail-coverts black with slight greenish
gloss. Tail slightly rounded.
[Pg 3]
Iris dark brown, bill black, feet bluish, shading to dusky brown on tips of toes
and claws. Sexual organs enlarged.
Length (skin) 145 mm.; wing 164; tail 49.5; bill (exposed culmen), 7.5; metatarsus
13.
Only one specimen secured, out of two or three of these swifts that were
flying about over the Ituri River, in company with several examples of
Chætura cassini. In spite of our long stay in this region, the species was not
again positively recognized; but Chætura cassini, C. stictilæma and C.
sabinei were all of common occurrence there.
Apaloderma minus sp. nov.
Resembling Apaloderma narina, but decidedly smaller, of different coloration,
and with bill less swollen. The serration of the maxilla is less pronounced.
The adult male of A. minus is distinguished by the bluer hue of the forehead,
throat, and upper breast, which show in certain lights deep violet
reflections, and by the more scarlet, less crimson color of the remaining
underparts. In life the naked areas on the cheeks are bright yellow, whereas
in A. narina they are light green.
The adult female differs in the more tawny or ochraceous coloration of
the breast, which is grayish in this sex of A. narina, although sometimes
washed with light brown on the upper breast. A greenish gloss on the
upper breast is more common in females of A. narina.
In juvenal plumage both species are entirely buff below, the feathers
more or less tipped with dusky.
Type: collector's No. 4983. Congo Exp. A. M. N. H. ♂ ad. Avakubi
Ituri District, Belgian Congo, August 13, 1913.
Description of Adult Male (type).—Throat, upper breast, lores and forehead
glossy wall-green, in certain lights with violet reflections; upper tail-coverts much
the same, but nape and back brilliant peacock-green. Lower breast, sides, belly,
and under tail-coverts bright scarlet-red; feathering of legs dusky, with faint green
gloss and slightly bordered with whitish. Primaries fuscous-black, the outer ones
margined with white and the inner ones white at the base. Alula and primary-coverts
blackish; lesser wing-coverts blackish, broadly margined with green; middle
coverts with less green and vermiculated with white. Greater coverts and secondaries
blackish vermiculated with white, the former narrowly edged with green, the
secondaries only very faintly. Three middle pairs of rectrices blackish, slightly
glossed with violet-blue and margined with green; outer three pairs white, with
bases black faintly glossed with blue, this blackish color extending out furthest on
inner webs, and finally breaking up into small dusky spots.
Iris red-brown; distal portion of bill light greenish gray, base of bill and two
[Pg 4]
naked patches beneath eye light cadmium-yellow, naked skin above eye lemon-yellow;
bare skin of foreneck (covered in life by plumage) light blue; feet pale pink.
Length (skin) 254 mm.; length of bill (culmen from base) 18 mm.; height of
bill at nostril 9.5 mm.; greatest width of maxilla, near gape, 16 mm.; wing (measured
with dividers) 113 mm.; tail 146 mm.
In some of the other male specimens the green borders on the secondaries are
lacking, and the exact intensity of the white vermiculation is of course variable.
The measurements of a series of 11 adult males are: bill, 17-18.5 mm.; wing, 108-115.5;
tail, 136.5-151. This is smaller than any Apaloderma heretofore described.
Adult Female. Crown, back, and rump brilliant peacock-green, upper tail-coverts
viridian. Lores, forehead, and ear-coverts more brownish; throat and
upper breast snuff-brown, sometimes with glossy green at sides of neck or a few
narrow green borders on the chest. Lower breast cinnamon, sometimes finely barred
with dusky; belly somewhat lighter and rosier than that of male; feathering of legs
dusky. Tail similar to that of male; but the vermiculation on the wing-coverts
and secondaries is very much finer, and light ochraceous-buff, not white.
Iris red-brown; naked cheek-patches lemon-yellow, base of bill slightly deeper
yellow; culmen dusky, bill light green below; feet flesh-color, claws gray.
Measurements of three adult females: bill (culmen from base), 17-17.5 mm.;
wing 104.5-113 mm.; tail, 140-149 mm.
An immature male has the green of the upper breast broken by irregular bars of
cinnamon. The lower breast is cinnamon mixed with rose, and barred at the sides
with green, and shades to light scarlet-red on belly and under tail-coverts. The
greater wing-coverts and three inner secondaries bear each a large spot of light
ochraceous buff, extending across the whole width of the innermost secondary, and
most of the secondaries are vermiculated or speckled on their outer webs with buff.
Just behind the eye there is a small spot of white, and the lower edge of the ear-coverts
is marked by a buff line.
Iris dark brown; maxilla dusky, but its base greenish-yellow like the naked cheek-patches,
mandible light yellowish-green, with light-gray tip; feet pinkish. Bill,
18.5 mm.; wing, 108; tail, 139.
A nestling (♂), with tail only 25 mm. long, is of a yellower green above (calliste
green); lores, forehead and entire underparts cinnamon-buff, the downy feathers
slightly tipped with dusky except on abdomen. The wing-coverts and inner secondaries
bear large spots of buff. Iris brownish-gray; bill very light bluish-gray, its
base and corners of mouth greenish-yellow; feet pale flesh-color, claws gray.
The spots on the inner secondaries, in the first plumage, appear to be much larger
in the case of A. minus than with A. narina, for an immature female specimen of
the latter shows only rounded spots on the outer webs not exceeding 5.5 mm. in diameter,
while the additional buffy speckling is practically absent.
This trogon was found by us in the Ituri forest, from the Nepoko River
south to Avakubi and westward to Banalia, but its range is certainly wider
than this. It is a species perfectly distinct from Apaloderma narina, but
both occur in the same forests, though the latter was also to be heard at
times in areas of tall second-growth, whereas A. minus seemed never to leave
the primitive uncut forest, and was extremely shy and difficult to observe.
These two trogons may easily be recognized by their voices, the common
[Pg 5]
note of A. narina being a double, dove-like "cu-coo," which is repeated
slowly for several seconds, starting faintly but increasing in strength, and
accompanied by a slight wagging of the tail. That of A. minus is a series
of longer, more mournful sounds that might be represented by the word
"kwaw." These calls are given by the males.
As compared with the measurements given in Prof. Reichenow's "Vögel
Afrikas" and the British Museum Catalogue, our specimens of Apaloderma
narina from the Ituri District seem rather small, and may belong to the
race æquatoriale of Dr. Sharpe.
A series of 12 adult males measures: bill (culmen from base) 18.5-21
mm.; wing 117.5-128; tail 146.5-166. The green borders of the secondaries
are never very well marked, and sometimes virtually absent.
Seven females from the same region measure: Bill, 18.5-21; Wing 117.5-129;
Tail, 149-169.
One male collected in the Uele District, in a small forest tract between
Faradje and Aba, is strikingly larger; wing, 134; tail 194. This example
is probably referable to A. n. narina.
Ceriocleptes gen. nov. (Indicatoridæ).
Resembling Indicator in its bill and general form, save for the tail, which is composed
of 12 quills, the two middle pairs of nearly equal length, somewhat pointed and
curved strongly outwards, the next pair considerably shorter, but also pointed and
slightly curved; while the fourth, fifth and sixth are straight, greatly narrowed, and
stiffened, becoming successively shorter, so that the outermost pair is not half so
long as the median. The tail-coverts are unusually long, those below as long as the
longest rectrices, and projecting in the fork of the tail.
Ceriocleptes xenurus sp. nov.
Description of type, collector's No. 5628, Congo Exp. A. M. N. H. ♂ ad.,
Avakubi, Ituri District, Belgian Congo. Apr. 17, 1914.
Fig. 1. Tail of Ceriocleptes xenurus,
from below. Nat. size.
Feathers of forehead, crown, back, and rump blackish-brown, bordered or washed
with yellowish-citrine, those of nape and upper back whitish at the base. Sides of
head lighter, shading gradually to olive-buff on throat, breast, and sides; middle
of abdomen still lighter, ivory-yellow. Upper wing-coverts and secondaries fuscous-black
(freshly molted feathers blacker) narrowly edged with olive-ocher. Primaries
similar, but yellowish border almost entirely lacking; both primaries and secondaries
fading to pale olive-buff on their inner edges. Under wing-coverts colored like
the breast, but with faint dusky shaft-streaks. Feathering of flanks ivory-yellow,
with strong blackish median lines. Two middle pairs of rectrices dull blackish, 3rd
pair whitish, with a small blackish spot on the outer edge close to the tip, and a larger
concealed black spot on the inner web towards the base; the 3 remaining pairs of
[Pg 6]
rectrices white. The long median pair of under tail-coverts blackish, the next pair
similar, but margined with whitish, the remainder ivory-yellow with faint shaft-streaks
of dark brown. Upper tail-coverts
fuscous-black, bordered with amber-yellow.
[1]
The bill, nostril, and feet resemble those
of Indicator indicator, but the bill is somewhat
stouter, while the wings and tail are
shorter. The 9th (outer) primary is intermediate
in length between the 6th and 5th;
the 7th and 8th are longest.
Iris bright brown, naked edges of eyelids
grayish-brown; bill dusky-brown; feet dull
grayish-green.
Length (skin), 160 mm.; wing, 93.5; tail
56; bill (culmen from base), 13.5; metatarsus,
14.
This unique specimen was shot by the
describer from a tall tree in the forest,
where it was accompanied by one other
of its kind. The sexual organs were somewhat
enlarged; the stomach filled with beeswax, mixed with small pieces of
insects. Apparently this species is not in the habit of leading men to
beehives.
[Pg 7]
PUBLICATIONS
OF THE
AMERICAN MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY.
The publications of the American Museum of Natural History consist of the 'Bulletin,'
in octavo, of which one volume, consisting of 400 to 800 pages and 25 to 60 plates, with
numerous text figures, is published annually; the 'Memoirs,' in quarto, published in parts
at irregular intervals; and 'Anthropological Papers,' uniform in size and style with the
'Bulletin.' Also an 'Ethnographical Album,' and the 'American Museum Journal.'
MEMOIRS.
Each Part of the Memoirs' forms a separate and complete monograph, usually with
numerous plates.
Vol. 1. Zoölogy and Palæontology.
Part I.—Republication of Descriptions of Lower Carboniferous Crinoidea from the Hall
Collection now in the American Museum of Natural History, with Illustrations of the
Original Type Specimens not heretofore Figured. By R. Z. Whitfield. Pp. 1-37, pll.
i-iii, and 14 text figures. September 15, 1893. Price, $2.00.
Part II.—Republication of Descriptions of Fossils from the Hall Collection in the American
Museum of Natural History, from the report of Progress for 1861 of the Geological
Survey of Wisconsin, by James Hall, with Illustrations from the Original Type Specimens
not heretofore Figured. By R. P. Whitfield. Pp. 39-74, pll. iv-xii. August
10, 1895. Price, $2.00.
Part III.—The Extinct Rhinoceroses. By Henry Fairfield Osborn. Part I. Pp. 75-164,
pll. xiia-xx, and 49 text figures. April 22, 1898. Price, $4.20.
Part IV.—A Complete Mosasaur Skeleton. By Henry Fairfield Osborn. Pp. 165-188,
pll. xxi-xxiii, and 15 text figures. October 25, 1899.
Part V.—A Skeleton of Diplodocus. By Henry Fairfield Osborn. Pp. 189-214, pll.
xxiv-xxviii, and 15 text figures. October 25, 1899. Price of Parts IV and V, issued
under one cover, $2.00.
Part VI.—Monograph of the Sesiidæ of America, North of Mexico. By William Beutenmüller.
Pp. 215-352, pll. xxix-xxxvi, and 24 text figures. March, 1901. Price, $5.00.
Part VII.—Fossil Mammals of the Tertiary of Northeastern Colorado. By W. D. Matthew.
Pp. 353-448, pll. xxxvii-xxxix, and 34 text figures. Price, $2.00.
Part VIII.—The Reptilian Subclasses Diapsida and Synapsida and the Early History of
the Diaptosauria. By Henry Fairfield Osborn. Pp. 449-507, pl. xl, and 28 text figures.
November, 1903. Price, $2.00.
Vol. II. Anthropology.
Jesup North Pacific Expedition, Vol. I.
Part I.—Facial Paintings of the Indians of Northern British Columbia. By Franz Boas.
Pp. 1-24, pll. i-iv. June 16, 1898. Price, $2.00.
Part II.—The Mythology of the Bella Coola Indians. By Franz Boas. Pp. 25-127,
pll. vii-xii. November, 1898. Price, $2.00.
Part III.—The Archæology of Lytton. British Columbia. By Harlan I. Smith. Pp.
129-161, pl. xiii, and 117 text figures. May, 1899. Price, $2.00.
Part IV.—The Thompson Indians of British Columbia. By James Teit. Edited by
Franz Boas. Pp. 163-392, pll. xiv-xx, and 198 text figures. April, 1900. Price, $5.00.
Part V.—Basketry Designs of the Salish Indians. By Livingston Farrand. Pp. 393-399,
pll. xxi-xxiii, and 15 text figures. April, 1900. Price, 75 cts.
Part VI.—Archæology of the Thompson River Region. By Harlan I. Smith. Pp. 401-442,
pll. xxiv-xxvi, and 51 text figures. June, 1900. Price, $2.00.
Vol. III. Anthropology.
Part I.—Symbolism of the Huichol Indians. By Carl Lumholtz. Pp. 1-228, pll. i-iv,
and 291 text figures. May, 1900. Price, $5.00.
Part II.—The Basketry of the Tlingit. By George T. Emmons. Pp. 229-277, pll. v-xviii,
and 73 text figures. July, 1903. Price, $2.00. (Out of print.)
Part III.—Decorative Art of the Huichol Indians. By Carl Lumholtz. Pp. 279-327,
pll. xix-xxiii, and 117 text figures. November, 1904. Price, $1.50.
Part IV.—The Chilkat Blanket. By George T. Emmons. With Notes on the Blanket
Designs, by Franz Boas. November, 1907. Price, $2.00.
Vol. IV. Anthropology.
Jesup North Pacific Expedition, Vol. II.
Part I.—Traditions of the Chilcotin Indians. By Livingston Farrand. Pp. 1-54, June,
1900. Price, $1.50.
Part II.—Cairns of British Columbia and Washington. By Harlan I. Smith and Gerard
Fowke. Pp. 55-75, pll. i-v. January, 1901. Price, $1.00.
[Pg 8]
Part III.—Traditions of the Quinault Indians. By Livingston Farrand, assisted by W.
S. Kahnweiler. Pp. 77-132. January, 1902. Price, $1.00.
Part IV.—Shell-Heaps of the Lower Fraser River. By Harlan I. Smith. Pp. 133-192,
pll. vi-vii, and 60 text figures. March, 1903. Price, $1.00.
*Part V.—The Lillocet Indians. By James Teit. Pp. 193-300, pll. viii and ix, 40 text
figures. 1906. Price, $1.80.
*Part VI.—Archæology of the Gulf of Georgia and Puget Sound. By Harlan I. Smith.
Pp. 301-442, pll. x-xii, and 98 text figures. 1907. Price, $3.00.
*Part VII.—The Shuswap. By James Teit. Pp. 443-789, pll. xiii-xiv, and 82 text figures.
1909. Price, $6.00.
Vol. V. Anthropology.
Jesup North Pacific Expedition, Vol. III.
Part I.—Kwakiutl Texts. By Franz Boas and George Hunt. Pp. 1-270. January,
1902. Price, $3.00.
Part II.—Kwakiutl Texts. By Franz Boas and George Hunt. Pp. 271-402. December,
1902. Price, $1.50.
*Part III.—Kwakiutl Texts. By Franz Boas and George Hunt. Pp. 403-532. 1905.
Price, $1.40.
Vol. VI. Anthropology.
Hyde Expedition.
The Night Chant, a Navaho Ceremony. By Washington Matthews. Pp. i-xvi, 1-332,
pll. i-viii (5 colored), and 19 text figures. May, 1902. Price, $5.00.
Vol. VII. Anthropology (not yet completed).
Jesup North Pacific Expedition, Vol. IV.
Part I.—The Decorative Art of the Amur Tribes. By Berthold Laufer. Pp. 1-79, pll.
i-xxxiii, and 24 text figures. December, 1901. Price, $3.00.
Vol. VIII. Anthropology.
*Jesup North Pacific Expedition, Vol. V.
Part. I.—The Haida of Queen Charlotte Islands. By John R. Swanton. Pp 1-300,
pll. i-xxvi, 4 maps, and 31 text figures. Price, $8.00.
Part II.—The Kwakiutl of Vancouver Island. By Franz Boas. Pp. 301-522. pll. xxvii-lii,
and 142 text figures. 1909. Price, $10.00.
Vol. IX. Zoölogy and Palæontology.
Part I.—The Osteology of Camposaurus Cope. By Barnum Brown. Pp. 1-26, pll. i-v.
December, 1905. Price, $2.00.
Part II.—The Phytosauria, with Especial Reference to Mystriosuchus and Rhytiodon.
By J. H. McGregor. Pp. 27-101, pll. vi-xi, and 26 text figures. February, 1906.
Price, $2.00.
Part III.—Studies on the Arthrodira. By Louis Hussakof. May, 1906. Pp. 103-154,
pll. xii and xiii, and 25 text cuts. Price, $3.00.
Part IV.—The Conard Fissure, A Pleistocene Bone Deposit in Northern Arkansas, with
Descriptions of two New Genera and twenty New Species of Mammals. By Barnum
Brown. Pp. 155-208, pll. xiv-xxv, and 3 text-figures. 1907. Price, $2.50.
Part V.—Studies on Fossil Fishes (Sharks, Chimæroids, and Arthrodires). By Bashford
Dean. Pp. 209-287, pll. xxvi-xli, and 65 text figures. February, 1909. Price, $3.50.
Part VI.—The Carnivora and Insectivora of the Bridger Basin, Middle Eocene. By W.
D. Matthew. Pp. 289-567, pll. xlii-lii, and 118 text figures. August, 1909. Price,
$5.00.
Vol. X. Anthropology.
*Jesup North Pacific Expedition, Vol. VI.
Part I.—Religion and Myths of the Koryak. By W. Jochelson. Pp. 1-382, pll. i-xiii,
1 map, and 58 text figures. 1905. Price, $10.00.
Part II.—Material Culture and Social Organization of the Koryak. By W. Jochelson.
Pp. 383-811, pll. xiv-xl, and 194 text figures. 1908. Price, $12.00.
Vol. XI. Anthropology.
*Jesup North Pacific Expedition, Vol. VII.
Part I.—The Chuckchee: Material Culture. By W. Bogoras. Pp. 1-276, pll. i-xxxi,
1 map, and 199 text figures. 1904. Price, $8.00.
Part II.—The Chuckchee: Religion. By W. Bogoras. Pp. 277-536, pll. xxxii-xxxiv,
and 101 text figures. 1907. Price, $4.00.
Part III.—The Chuckchee: Social Organization. By W. Bogoras. Pp. 537-733, pl.
xxxv, and 1 text figure. 1909. Price, $3.00.
Vol. XII. Anthropology (not yet completed).
*Jesup North Pacific Expedition, Vol. VIII.
Part I.—Chuckchee Mythology. By Waldemar Bogoras. Pp. 1-197, 1910. Price, $1.25.
[Pg 9]
Vol. XIII. Anthropology (not yet completed).
*Jesup North Pacific Expedition, Vol. IX.
Part I.—The Yukaghir and the Yukaghirized Tungus. By Waldemar Jochelson. Pp.
1-133, pll. i-vii, 1 map, 1910. Price, $3.40.
Vol. XIV. Anthropology.
*Jesup North Pacific Expedition, Vol. X.
Part I.—Kwakiutl Texts. Second Series. By Franz Boas and George Hunt. Pp. 1-269.
1906. Price, $2.80.
Part II.—Ilaida Texts. By John R. Swanton. Pp. 271-802. 1908. Price, $5.40.
MEMOIRS.
New Series, Vol. I.
Part I.—Crania of Tyranosaurus and Allosaurus. By Henry Fairfield Osborn, pp. 1-30,
pll. i-iv and text figures 1-27. 1912.
Part II.—Integument of the Iguanodont Dinosaur Trachodon. By Henry Fairfield Osborn.
Pp. 31-54, pll. v-x, and text figures 1-13. 1912. Parts I and II are issued under one
cover. Price, $2.00.
Part III.—Craniometry of the Equidæ. By Henry Fairfield Osborn. Pp. 55-100, text
figures 1-17. 1912. Price, 75 cents.
Part IV.—Orthogenetic and Other Variations in Muskoxen, with a Systematic Review of
the Muskox Group, Recent and Extinct. By J. A. Allen. Pp. 103-226, pll. xi-xviii,
text figures 1-45, 1913. Price $2.50.
Part V.—The California Gray Whale (Rhachianectes glaucus Cope). By Roy C. Andrews.
Pp. 229-287, pll. xix-xxvii, text figures 1-22. 1914. Price, $2.00.
ETHNOGRAPHICAL ALBUM.
Jesup North Pacific Expedition.
Ethnographical Album of the North Pacific Coasts of America and Asia. Part 1, pp. 1-5,
pll. 1-28. August, 1900. Sold by subscription, price, $6.00.
BULLETIN.
The matter in the 'Bulletin' consists of about 24 to 36 articles per volume, which
relate about equally to Geology, Palæontology, Mammalogy, Ornithology, Entomology,
and (in former volumes) Anthropology, except Vol. XI, which is restricted to a 'Catalogue
of the Types and Figured Specimens in the Palæontological Collection of the Geological
Department,' and Vols. XV, XVII, and XVIII, which relate wholly to Anthropology. Volume
XXIII and the later volumes contain no anthropological matter, which is now issued
separately as 'Anthropological Papers.'
| Volume | I, | 1881-86 | Out of print |
| " | II, | 1887-90 | Price, $4.75 |
| " | III, | 1890-91 | " 4.00 |
| " | IV, | 1892 | " 4.00 |
| " | V, | 1893 | " 4.00 |
| " | VI, | 1894 | " 4.00 |
| " | VII, | 1895 | " 4.00 |
| " | VIII, | 1896 | " 4.00 |
| " | IX, | 1897 | " 4.75 |
| " | X, | 1898 | " 4.75 |
| " | XI, | 1898-1901 | " 5.00 |
| " | XII, | 1899 | " 4.00 |
| " | XIII, | 1900 | " 4.00 |
| " | XIV, | 1901 | " 4.00 |
| " | XV, | 1901-1907 | " 5.00 |
| " | XVI, | 1902 | " 5.00 |
| " | XVII, | Part I, 1902 | " 1.50 |
| " | XVII, | Part II, 1902 | " .75 |
| " | XVII, | Part IV, 1905 | Out of print |
| " | XVII, | Part IV, 1905 | " .75 |
| " | XVII, | Part V, 1907 | " 1.25 |
| " | XVIII, | Part I, 1902 | " 2.00 |
| " | XVIII, | Part II, 1904 | " 1.50 |
| " | XVIII, | Part III, 1905 | " .50 |
| " | XVIII, | Part IV, 1907 | " 2.00 |
| " | XIX, | 1903 | " 6.00 |
| " | XX, | 1904 | " 5.00 |
| " | XXI, | 1905 | " 5.00 |
| " | XXII, | 1906 | " 6.00 |
| " | XXIII, | 1907 | " 9.00 |
| " | XXIV, | 1908 | " 6.00 |
| " | XXV, | Part I, 1908 | " 1.50 |
| " | XXVI, | 1909 | " 6.00 |
| " | XXVII, | 1910 | " 5.00 |
| " | XXVIII, | 1910 | " 4.00 |
| " | XXIX, | 1911 | " 4.50 |
| " | XXX, | 1911 | " 4.00 |
| " | XXXI, | 1912 | " 4.00 |
| " | XXXII, | 1913 | " 5.50 |
| " | XXXIII, | 1914 | " 5.50 |
ANTHROPOLOGICAL PAPERS.
Vols. I-XIV, 1908-1914.
AMERICAN MUSEUM JOURNAL.
The 'Journal' is a popular record of the progress of the American Museum of Natural
History, issued monthly, from October to May inclusive. Price, $1.50 a year. Volumes
I-XIV, 1900-1914.
*The Anatomy of the Common Squid. By Leonard Worcester Williams. Pp. 1-87,
pll. i-iii, and 16 text figures. 1909.
*Chinese Pottery of the Han Dynasty. By Berthold Laufer. Pp. 1-339, pll. i-lxxv,
and 55 text figures. 1909.
For sale at the Museum.
*Published by E. J. Brill, Leiden, Holland. Not on sale at the Museum. American
Agent, G. E. Stechert, 129 West 20th Street, New York City.
Footnote
[1] Colors named according to Ridgway's 'Color Standards and Nomenclature.'
Transcriber's Note
- The footnote has been moved to the end of the bulletin.
- Pg 4 Added hyphen within "tail coverts" in "on belly and under tail coverts"
for consistency.
- Pg 7 Added closing single quote after "Journal" in "American
Museum Journal".
- Publication listing on each of the cover pages moved to end of bulletin in an ordered manner.
End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of Descriptions of Three New Birds from
the Belgian Congo, by James Chapin
*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK DESCRIPTION OF THREE NEW ***
***** This file should be named 33137-h.htm or 33137-h.zip *****
This and all associated files of various formats will be found in:
http://www.gutenberg.org/3/3/1/3/33137/
Produced by Larry B. Harrison and the Online Distributed
Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net
Updated editions will replace the previous one--the old editions
will be renamed.
Creating the works from public domain print editions means that no
one owns a United States copyright in these works, so the Foundation
(and you!) can copy and distribute it in the United States without
permission and without paying copyright royalties. Special rules,
set forth in the General Terms of Use part of this license, apply to
copying and distributing Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works to
protect the PROJECT GUTENBERG-tm concept and trademark. Project
Gutenberg is a registered trademark, and may not be used if you
charge for the eBooks, unless you receive specific permission. If you
do not charge anything for copies of this eBook, complying with the
rules is very easy. You may use this eBook for nearly any purpose
such as creation of derivative works, reports, performances and
research. They may be modified and printed and given away--you may do
practically ANYTHING with public domain eBooks. Redistribution is
subject to the trademark license, especially commercial
redistribution.
*** START: FULL LICENSE ***
THE FULL PROJECT GUTENBERG LICENSE
PLEASE READ THIS BEFORE YOU DISTRIBUTE OR USE THIS WORK
To protect the Project Gutenberg-tm mission of promoting the free
distribution of electronic works, by using or distributing this work
(or any other work associated in any way with the phrase "Project
Gutenberg"), you agree to comply with all the terms of the Full Project
Gutenberg-tm License (available with this file or online at
http://gutenberg.org/license).
Section 1. General Terms of Use and Redistributing Project Gutenberg-tm
electronic works
1.A. By reading or using any part of this Project Gutenberg-tm
electronic work, you indicate that you have read, understand, agree to
and accept all the terms of this license and intellectual property
(trademark/copyright) agreement. If you do not agree to abide by all
the terms of this agreement, you must cease using and return or destroy
all copies of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works in your possession.
If you paid a fee for obtaining a copy of or access to a Project
Gutenberg-tm electronic work and you do not agree to be bound by the
terms of this agreement, you may obtain a refund from the person or
entity to whom you paid the fee as set forth in paragraph 1.E.8.
1.B. "Project Gutenberg" is a registered trademark. It may only be
used on or associated in any way with an electronic work by people who
agree to be bound by the terms of this agreement. There are a few
things that you can do with most Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works
even without complying with the full terms of this agreement. See
paragraph 1.C below. There are a lot of things you can do with Project
Gutenberg-tm electronic works if you follow the terms of this agreement
and help preserve free future access to Project Gutenberg-tm electronic
works. See paragraph 1.E below.
1.C. The Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation ("the Foundation"
or PGLAF), owns a compilation copyright in the collection of Project
Gutenberg-tm electronic works. Nearly all the individual works in the
collection are in the public domain in the United States. If an
individual work is in the public domain in the United States and you are
located in the United States, we do not claim a right to prevent you from
copying, distributing, performing, displaying or creating derivative
works based on the work as long as all references to Project Gutenberg
are removed. Of course, we hope that you will support the Project
Gutenberg-tm mission of promoting free access to electronic works by
freely sharing Project Gutenberg-tm works in compliance with the terms of
this agreement for keeping the Project Gutenberg-tm name associated with
the work. You can easily comply with the terms of this agreement by
keeping this work in the same format with its attached full Project
Gutenberg-tm License when you share it without charge with others.
1.D. The copyright laws of the place where you are located also govern
what you can do with this work. Copyright laws in most countries are in
a constant state of change. If you are outside the United States, check
the laws of your country in addition to the terms of this agreement
before downloading, copying, displaying, performing, distributing or
creating derivative works based on this work or any other Project
Gutenberg-tm work. The Foundation makes no representations concerning
the copyright status of any work in any country outside the United
States.
1.E. Unless you have removed all references to Project Gutenberg:
1.E.1. The following sentence, with active links to, or other immediate
access to, the full Project Gutenberg-tm License must appear prominently
whenever any copy of a Project Gutenberg-tm work (any work on which the
phrase "Project Gutenberg" appears, or with which the phrase "Project
Gutenberg" is associated) is accessed, displayed, performed, viewed,
copied or distributed:
This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
1.E.2. If an individual Project Gutenberg-tm electronic work is derived
from the public domain (does not contain a notice indicating that it is
posted with permission of the copyright holder), the work can be copied
and distributed to anyone in the United States without paying any fees
or charges. If you are redistributing or providing access to a work
with the phrase "Project Gutenberg" associated with or appearing on the
work, you must comply either with the requirements of paragraphs 1.E.1
through 1.E.7 or obtain permission for the use of the work and the
Project Gutenberg-tm trademark as set forth in paragraphs 1.E.8 or
1.E.9.
1.E.3. If an individual Project Gutenberg-tm electronic work is posted
with the permission of the copyright holder, your use and distribution
must comply with both paragraphs 1.E.1 through 1.E.7 and any additional
terms imposed by the copyright holder. Additional terms will be linked
to the Project Gutenberg-tm License for all works posted with the
permission of the copyright holder found at the beginning of this work.
1.E.4. Do not unlink or detach or remove the full Project Gutenberg-tm
License terms from this work, or any files containing a part of this
work or any other work associated with Project Gutenberg-tm.
1.E.5. Do not copy, display, perform, distribute or redistribute this
electronic work, or any part of this electronic work, without
prominently displaying the sentence set forth in paragraph 1.E.1 with
active links or immediate access to the full terms of the Project
Gutenberg-tm License.
1.E.6. You may convert to and distribute this work in any binary,
compressed, marked up, nonproprietary or proprietary form, including any
word processing or hypertext form. However, if you provide access to or
distribute copies of a Project Gutenberg-tm work in a format other than
"Plain Vanilla ASCII" or other format used in the official version
posted on the official Project Gutenberg-tm web site (www.gutenberg.org),
you must, at no additional cost, fee or expense to the user, provide a
copy, a means of exporting a copy, or a means of obtaining a copy upon
request, of the work in its original "Plain Vanilla ASCII" or other
form. Any alternate format must include the full Project Gutenberg-tm
License as specified in paragraph 1.E.1.
1.E.7. Do not charge a fee for access to, viewing, displaying,
performing, copying or distributing any Project Gutenberg-tm works
unless you comply with paragraph 1.E.8 or 1.E.9.
1.E.8. You may charge a reasonable fee for copies of or providing
access to or distributing Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works provided
that
- You pay a royalty fee of 20% of the gross profits you derive from
the use of Project Gutenberg-tm works calculated using the method
you already use to calculate your applicable taxes. The fee is
owed to the owner of the Project Gutenberg-tm trademark, but he
has agreed to donate royalties under this paragraph to the
Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation. Royalty payments
must be paid within 60 days following each date on which you
prepare (or are legally required to prepare) your periodic tax
returns. Royalty payments should be clearly marked as such and
sent to the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation at the
address specified in Section 4, "Information about donations to
the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation."
- You provide a full refund of any money paid by a user who notifies
you in writing (or by e-mail) within 30 days of receipt that s/he
does not agree to the terms of the full Project Gutenberg-tm
License. You must require such a user to return or
destroy all copies of the works possessed in a physical medium
and discontinue all use of and all access to other copies of
Project Gutenberg-tm works.
- You provide, in accordance with paragraph 1.F.3, a full refund of any
money paid for a work or a replacement copy, if a defect in the
electronic work is discovered and reported to you within 90 days
of receipt of the work.
- You comply with all other terms of this agreement for free
distribution of Project Gutenberg-tm works.
1.E.9. If you wish to charge a fee or distribute a Project Gutenberg-tm
electronic work or group of works on different terms than are set
forth in this agreement, you must obtain permission in writing from
both the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation and Michael
Hart, the owner of the Project Gutenberg-tm trademark. Contact the
Foundation as set forth in Section 3 below.
1.F.
1.F.1. Project Gutenberg volunteers and employees expend considerable
effort to identify, do copyright research on, transcribe and proofread
public domain works in creating the Project Gutenberg-tm
collection. Despite these efforts, Project Gutenberg-tm electronic
works, and the medium on which they may be stored, may contain
"Defects," such as, but not limited to, incomplete, inaccurate or
corrupt data, transcription errors, a copyright or other intellectual
property infringement, a defective or damaged disk or other medium, a
computer virus, or computer codes that damage or cannot be read by
your equipment.
1.F.2. LIMITED WARRANTY, DISCLAIMER OF DAMAGES - Except for the "Right
of Replacement or Refund" described in paragraph 1.F.3, the Project
Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation, the owner of the Project
Gutenberg-tm trademark, and any other party distributing a Project
Gutenberg-tm electronic work under this agreement, disclaim all
liability to you for damages, costs and expenses, including legal
fees. YOU AGREE THAT YOU HAVE NO REMEDIES FOR NEGLIGENCE, STRICT
LIABILITY, BREACH OF WARRANTY OR BREACH OF CONTRACT EXCEPT THOSE
PROVIDED IN PARAGRAPH F3. YOU AGREE THAT THE FOUNDATION, THE
TRADEMARK OWNER, AND ANY DISTRIBUTOR UNDER THIS AGREEMENT WILL NOT BE
LIABLE TO YOU FOR ACTUAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE OR
INCIDENTAL DAMAGES EVEN IF YOU GIVE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
DAMAGE.
1.F.3. LIMITED RIGHT OF REPLACEMENT OR REFUND - If you discover a
defect in this electronic work within 90 days of receiving it, you can
receive a refund of the money (if any) you paid for it by sending a
written explanation to the person you received the work from. If you
received the work on a physical medium, you must return the medium with
your written explanation. The person or entity that provided you with
the defective work may elect to provide a replacement copy in lieu of a
refund. If you received the work electronically, the person or entity
providing it to you may choose to give you a second opportunity to
receive the work electronically in lieu of a refund. If the second copy
is also defective, you may demand a refund in writing without further
opportunities to fix the problem.
1.F.4. Except for the limited right of replacement or refund set forth
in paragraph 1.F.3, this work is provided to you 'AS-IS' WITH NO OTHER
WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO
WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PURPOSE.
1.F.5. Some states do not allow disclaimers of certain implied
warranties or the exclusion or limitation of certain types of damages.
If any disclaimer or limitation set forth in this agreement violates the
law of the state applicable to this agreement, the agreement shall be
interpreted to make the maximum disclaimer or limitation permitted by
the applicable state law. The invalidity or unenforceability of any
provision of this agreement shall not void the remaining provisions.
1.F.6. INDEMNITY - You agree to indemnify and hold the Foundation, the
trademark owner, any agent or employee of the Foundation, anyone
providing copies of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works in accordance
with this agreement, and any volunteers associated with the production,
promotion and distribution of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works,
harmless from all liability, costs and expenses, including legal fees,
that arise directly or indirectly from any of the following which you do
or cause to occur: (a) distribution of this or any Project Gutenberg-tm
work, (b) alteration, modification, or additions or deletions to any
Project Gutenberg-tm work, and (c) any Defect you cause.
Section 2. Information about the Mission of Project Gutenberg-tm
Project Gutenberg-tm is synonymous with the free distribution of
electronic works in formats readable by the widest variety of computers
including obsolete, old, middle-aged and new computers. It exists
because of the efforts of hundreds of volunteers and donations from
people in all walks of life.
Volunteers and financial support to provide volunteers with the
assistance they need, are critical to reaching Project Gutenberg-tm's
goals and ensuring that the Project Gutenberg-tm collection will
remain freely available for generations to come. In 2001, the Project
Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation was created to provide a secure
and permanent future for Project Gutenberg-tm and future generations.
To learn more about the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation
and how your efforts and donations can help, see Sections 3 and 4
and the Foundation web page at http://www.pglaf.org.
Section 3. Information about the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive
Foundation
The Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation is a non profit
501(c)(3) educational corporation organized under the laws of the
state of Mississippi and granted tax exempt status by the Internal
Revenue Service. The Foundation's EIN or federal tax identification
number is 64-6221541. Its 501(c)(3) letter is posted at
http://pglaf.org/fundraising. Contributions to the Project Gutenberg
Literary Archive Foundation are tax deductible to the full extent
permitted by U.S. federal laws and your state's laws.
The Foundation's principal office is located at 4557 Melan Dr. S.
Fairbanks, AK, 99712., but its volunteers and employees are scattered
throughout numerous locations. Its business office is located at
809 North 1500 West, Salt Lake City, UT 84116, (801) 596-1887, email
business@pglaf.org. Email contact links and up to date contact
information can be found at the Foundation's web site and official
page at http://pglaf.org
For additional contact information:
Dr. Gregory B. Newby
Chief Executive and Director
gbnewby@pglaf.org
Section 4. Information about Donations to the Project Gutenberg
Literary Archive Foundation
Project Gutenberg-tm depends upon and cannot survive without wide
spread public support and donations to carry out its mission of
increasing the number of public domain and licensed works that can be
freely distributed in machine readable form accessible by the widest
array of equipment including outdated equipment. Many small donations
($1 to $5,000) are particularly important to maintaining tax exempt
status with the IRS.
The Foundation is committed to complying with the laws regulating
charities and charitable donations in all 50 states of the United
States. Compliance requirements are not uniform and it takes a
considerable effort, much paperwork and many fees to meet and keep up
with these requirements. We do not solicit donations in locations
where we have not received written confirmation of compliance. To
SEND DONATIONS or determine the status of compliance for any
particular state visit http://pglaf.org
While we cannot and do not solicit contributions from states where we
have not met the solicitation requirements, we know of no prohibition
against accepting unsolicited donations from donors in such states who
approach us with offers to donate.
International donations are gratefully accepted, but we cannot make
any statements concerning tax treatment of donations received from
outside the United States. U.S. laws alone swamp our small staff.
Please check the Project Gutenberg Web pages for current donation
methods and addresses. Donations are accepted in a number of other
ways including checks, online payments and credit card donations.
To donate, please visit: http://pglaf.org/donate
Section 5. General Information About Project Gutenberg-tm electronic
works.
Professor Michael S. Hart is the originator of the Project Gutenberg-tm
concept of a library of electronic works that could be freely shared
with anyone. For thirty years, he produced and distributed Project
Gutenberg-tm eBooks with only a loose network of volunteer support.
Project Gutenberg-tm eBooks are often created from several printed
editions, all of which are confirmed as Public Domain in the U.S.
unless a copyright notice is included. Thus, we do not necessarily
keep eBooks in compliance with any particular paper edition.
Most people start at our Web site which has the main PG search facility:
http://www.gutenberg.org
This Web site includes information about Project Gutenberg-tm,
including how to make donations to the Project Gutenberg Literary
Archive Foundation, how to help produce our new eBooks, and how to
subscribe to our email newsletter to hear about new eBooks.