The Project Gutenberg EBook of Mary's Little Lamb, by Edith Francis Foster This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org Title: Mary's Little Lamb A Picture Guessing Story for Little Children Author: Edith Francis Foster Release Date: September 24, 2013 [EBook #43808] Language: English Character set encoding: ASCII *** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK MARY'S LITTLE LAMB *** Produced by Katie Hernandez, Jason Isbell and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This file was made using scans of public domain works in the International Children's Digital Library.) Transcriber's Note: This book is heavily illustrated. The illustrations that do not have captions have been removed in the text version; they are retained in the HTML version. Marys Little Lamb A PICTURE GUESSING STORY FOR LITTLE CHILDREN BY EDITH FRANCIS FOSTER WITH 500 PICTURES BY THE AUTHOR [Illustration] SALEM MASS SAMUEL EDSON CASSINO CONTENTS FRONTISPIECE DEDICATION HOW MARY FOUND HIM 9 HOW THEY WASHED HIM 15 HOW THEY FED HIM 21 HOW HE WENT TO SCHOOL 27 HOW HE WOULDN'T JUMP 33 HOW LITTLE MARY SPUN 39 HOW HE WENT BOATING 45 HOW DOLLABELLA TOOK A RIDE 51 HOW BOSSY BUNTED HIM 57 HOW THEY PLAYED HIDE-AND-SEEK 63 HOW HE SAVED MARY! 69 HOW HE WON A PRIZE 75 Copyright, 1901, By S. E. Cassino. Copyright, 1903, By S. E. Cassino. TO LITTLE AUNT HANNAH (ON HER NINETY FIRST BIRTHDAY.) [Illustration: HOW MARY FOUND HIM.] [Illustration: MARY'S LITTLE LAMB.] I When little Mary Moffett's mother asked her to go up to the Clover Farm for some fresh [eggs], Mary felt a little sorry, for she was very busy making her [doll] a [dress], but she laid down her [thimble] and [scissors] and [yarn], tied on her pink [bonnet], and set off up the hill, with her little [basket] on her [arm]. As she was coming home she heard a queer little patter, patter, behind her. She looked back and saw something white! [Mary] felt a wee bit afraid, and began to run but her [foot] struck a [stone] and down she tumbled on her [nose]! Before she could get up something soft and woolly was rubbing gently against her [face], saying "Ba-a-a!" "Oh you darling lamb!" cried Mary, hugging it--and the little [lamb] snuggled close, and said "Ba-a-a! Take me home with you, little Mary." [Mother] was astonished. "Whose lamb is it?" she asked. "Oh Mother, I think it's just a wild lamb! Mayn't I keep it?" begged [Mary]. But Mother said she must ask Farmer Clover if it was one of his [sheep], first. So back they went, and found Farmer Clover mending his [fence] and Mary asked him. But there were two big tears in her [eyes]--she did so want that dear [lamb]--and the kind old [man] saw them. "Well, yes," he said, "that's my lamb--but it's an extra one, that I haven't any room for. If I knew anybody who would be willing to take it and treat it well--" "Oh, Mr. Clover!" cried [Mary], her eyes dancing, now, and her [feet] dancing, too. "_I'd_ be willing! _I'd_ treat it well! May _I_ have it?" So Mary and the little [lamb] went dancing home together. And kind old [Mr. Clover] watched them and laughed till his [axe] danced in his [hand], and his [glasses] danced on his [nose]. [Illustration: HOW THEY WASHED HIM.] [Illustration: MARY'S LITTLE LAMB.] II "Mother! Mother!" cried little Mary, running into the [house]. "Mr. Clover says he doesn't need this [lamb]--it's extra--and I may have it for my very own!" Yes, now it was Mary's little lamb--and how they loved each other! They went together everywhere--in the [house] and the [barn], and over to Grandfathers, to play with little Aunt Hannah. Mary's Aunt Hannah was only three years older than [Mary] herself and they played together all the time. The two little [girls] thought the [lamb] was beautiful, but it was not very clean. "I don't want a dirty, dusty little lamb," said Mary; "I want a nice, clean, white lamb." "Then we must wash it." said little [Aunt Hannah]. "Father washes all his [sheep] in the [river] every spring." Out by the [barn] stood the [faucet] with the big wooden [trough] where the [cows] drank. The [trough] was full of water, standing in the [sun]. Mary leaned over the edge and dipped her [hand]. "It's nice and warm," she said. "Now, dear little [lamb] jump right in!" But the lamb wouldn't jump--so Mary and little Aunt Hannah lifted him, and dropped him into the [trough]. Then they rubbed him with [soap], and squeezed his [fur] with their [hands]. The poor little lamb didn't like it, and kept trying to get out--till, as [Mary] tried to hold him her [foot] slipped and in she fell, [head] first! Oh, how she screamed! And [Aunt Hannah] screamed, too, and the [lamb] cried "Ba-a-a!" as loud as he could. Little Aunt Hannah's mother came running from the [house] fished them out of the water, and carried them into her [living room] one under each [arm]. There she rubbed them dry, wrapped them both in [towels] and set them by the [fireplace], to get warm. [Illustration: HOW THEY FED HIM.] [Illustration: MARY'S LITTLE LAMB.] III. Mary's lamb was too young to eat [grass], as old [sheep] do. He wanted milk, but he did not know how to drink from a [bucket]. He was just a baby sheep, you see. So Mary's [mother] found an old tin [teapot] and filled it with warm new milk. Then she tied a [cloth] over the [spout], and [Mary] held it while the little [lamb] sucked up every drop of the milk. Three times a day they filled the [teapot], and he drank it all, while Mary tilted it up for him. One day [Mary] and little [Aunt Hannah] went up Clover [Hill] to pick [berries] for their mothers to put in [pies]. They took their luncheon in the berry-[pail], and each had a tin [cup] to pick into. Mary's [lamb] went too, and of course he would want his luncheon, so [Mary] carried the old [teapot] in a [basket]. When the [pail] and [basket] were full of [berries], they started home. Along the roadside grew white [flowers], and they made a [wreath] for the lamb's [neck]. Then Mary said "The [sun] shines so, he must be hot. He shall wear my [bonnet]." So they tied it snugly over his [ears]. Then they sat under a [tree] to finish their luncheon, and afterward Mary gave the [lamb] the rest of his milk. Two [women] came past, in a low [carriage], and they laughed to see the little lamb drinking from the teapot. Mary did not notice that one [woman] held up a little black leather [camera] and pointed it at her. But next week a flat, square [package] came from the postoffice marked "For the Little Girl and Lamb who live near Clover Hill." [Mary] cut the [string] with her [scissors], and unfolded the [package]--and what did she find inside it? A beautiful photograph of herself, feeding her [lamb] by the roadside! [Illustration: HOW HE WENT TO SCHOOL.] [Illustration: MARY'S LITTLE LAMB.] IV. Mary didn't like to go to school and leave her lamb at home. She knew he would not be happy all alone; and how could she study her [books] and do sums on her [slate], without her dear little woolly [lamb] close beside her? But schooltime came, and she had to start. If she had looked back, she would have seen the [lamb] trotting along behind, all so pretty, with a blue [bow] on his [neck]. He loved to follow little Mary, and he didn't know [lambs] mustn't go to school. Before he caught up with her, the [bell] rang, the [children] all ran in, and the [door] was shut; but he stood on the door-[step] and heard them singing. Then the arithmetic class began, and the [teacher] said: "Mary, if you had three [apples], and gave one [apple] to Hannah, how many would you have left?" Mary was not thinking of [apples]. "Four," she said, "but please teacher, did you know I had a [lamb]?" and the lamb heard her voice and called "Baa!" outside the [door], as loud as he could. "Why, there he is!" cried [Mary]. "He must go home," said the teacher; and she opened the [door] to send him away. But the little [lamb] came right in, and ran to [Mary], so glad to see her again! "Oh, please let him stay!" said she: "I am sure he will be good!" But all the other [children] laughed--it was so funny to see a lamb in school--and the [teacher] had to turn him out. But the [lamb] would not go home. He wanted to stay near Mary; So he waited on the [step] and every time he heard her voice he cried "Ba-a-a!" At last the [teacher] said [Mary] must take him home; so she put away her [books], and the little [lamb] jumped and danced, he was so happy, as they ran home together. [Illustration: HOW HE WOULDN'T JUMP.] [Illustration: MARY'S LITTLE LAMB.] V All the week the little lamb had to stay at home while Mary went to [school]; but on Saturday they had such good times! First, [Mary] had her tasks to do. She wiped all the [cups] and [plates] and [spoons], dusted the [chairs] and made her own [bed]. Then she went out to play. The nicest place to "play house" was the [roof] of a [hut] by the [barn]. Mary and little Aunt Hannah climbed up by the [fence], with their [dolls] and [tea set] but the [lamb] couldn't climb. They tried to carry him, but he was too heavy--and he kicked, too. So they took him up on the [straw] in the [barn] and dropped him out of a [window] onto the [roof]. Then they all had a good time playing "party", with some caraway [biscuits] and a little [jug] of milk. But at noon, when Mary's Mother blew the dinner-[whistle], the lamb couldn't get down! They couldn't lift him up to the [window], and he was afraid to jump to the ground. Little Aunt Hannah stood on the [wheelbarrow], but could not reach him. Then they brought out armfuls of [straw] and made a big soft [haystack] and [Mary] stood on the [roof] and tried to push him off into the [straw] but he wouldn't budge. "Come to dinner, children," called Mary's [Mother]. "It is getting cold." "Oh dear!" said little Mary, almost crying. "He'll have to stay up here and starve! But he's had three [caraway biscuits], anyway." At last [Hannah's] big brother came out to find them. He laughed when he saw the [lamb] and the [haystack] but he went for a [ladder], and very quickly brought the little [lamb] safely down to the ground. Then they all went in and had their dinner together. [Illustration: HOW LITTLE MARY SPUN.] [Illustration: MARY'S LITTLE LAMB.] VI "When my lamb is big enough" said Mary to little Aunt Hannah, "my father will shear him with the [clippers], like the old [sheep] and Mother will teach me to spin, and knit the wool; and so my little lamb will give me my [gloves] and [socks]." "Let's shear him now." said [aunt Hannah]. "I can teach you to knit." "Well." said Mary. "He is very little--but we will only take a little of his [wool]." So she got the [scissors], and they cut some wool from his [back]. But they found it must first be spun into [yarn]--and they didn't know how: so they went to ask Mary's [mother]. She laughed at the poor little [lamb] with the big bare spots in his pretty white [fleece]. "If you are in such a hurry for [gloves] and [socks]," she said, "we will begin them at once. First, you must learn to spin." So she brought out the big [spinning wheel] and some tiny soft [threads] of wool and showed her how to spin the rolls into [yarn]. Mary liked to walk backward and forward, and twirl the great [spinning wheel] with a [clothes-pin]; but her yarn was all uneven, and kept snarling and breaking. Soon she grew tired--and cross, too, and then the [yarn] snarled worse than ever. As last [Mary] gave the [spinning wheel] a great whirl, as hard as she could, and ran off to the [barn]. There she hid in the [straw] and cried, until the little [lamb] found her and rubbed his [head] against her [hair]. Then she stopped crying to laugh, his ragged [fleece] looked so funny! Pretty soon she went back to the [house] and said she was sorry for being cross. Then [Mother] gave her a nice [ball] of yarn and some [knitting needles] and [Aunt Hannah] taught her to knit a [sock]. [Illustration: HOW HE WENT BOATING.] [Illustration: MARY'S LITTLE LAMB.] VII When the time really came to wash and shear the [sheep], Mary's [father] said the lamb wasn't big enough to spare any more [wool]--but he did get washed in the [river]. Mary and little Aunt Hannah went down in the meadow to gather cowslips--not for the pretty [flowers] but to boil in a [pot] for dinner. They took off their [shoes] and [socks] and splashed about in the wet [grass], filling their [bucket] with [cowslips]. They picked some tall blue [flowers] too, and pulled sweet-flag to eat. To get the sweet [flag], they had to cross a little [bridge] over the brook. The [lamb] followed them, but he stepped on a loose [board], and it tipped him off into the water! It wasn't deep enough to be over his [head], but he waded the wrong way and scrambled out on a little [island] in the middle of the [brook]. They couldn't coax him to wade ashore;--he didn't like water, and would only shake his [head] and say "Ba-a-a! No-o-o!" "We must build a [bridge] for him" said [Mary]. "No," said [Aunt Hannah] "we will get the boat. The [boys] keep it at the mill." They followed the brook up to the [mill] and untied the [boat]. There were no [oars], but they found a long [pole] and pushed it along to the [island]. The little [lamb] was very glad to jump in with them. But they could not push the [boat] ashore, for the water ran too fast. So they floated along, dipping their [fingers] in the water, and watching the little [fish] swimming below, till they ran into a [fence] across the brook. Then they climbed ashore and went back for their [bucket] and [shoes and socks]. "Oh, you funny lamb!" said Mary, "What good times you do make us have!" [Illustration: HOW DOLLABELLA TOOK A RIDE.] [Illustration: MARY'S LITTLE LAMB.] VIII Dollabella, Mary's biggest doll, had had the measles, but she was getting better. "When people get better" said [Mary], "they always go to ride." So she tried to give her [doll] a ride on the [lamb]'s back, but he danced up and down and she fell off. Then Mary took a [string] and tied her on, so when the [lamb] danced again he couldn't shake [Dollabella] off. He didn't like that, so he thought he would run away from her, and off he went! The [gate] was shut, but he squeezed through a gap in the [fence], and tore Dollabella's [dress] on a [nail]. Mary squeezed through the gap, too, and her [skirt] caught on the [nail], and tore a great big three-cornered [hole]. The [lamb] ran across a field and jumped over a [stone wall] into the [bushes] and Mary ran after him, laughing. Dollabella's [hat] fell off her [head], and so did Mary's [bonnet]. The [branches] of the [trees] caught her [hair] and tangled them and almost pulled the [doll] from the lamb's back. At last they came out into a [wheat]field and saw Farmer Clover at work with his [hoe]. "Hello!" said he. "Who's running away--you or your lamb?" "Oh, we aren't running away," said [Mary], all out of breath. "We are just giving my [doll] a ride. She is sick!" "Well, that's a pretty fast ride for anybody that's sick!" said [Farmer Clover]. "Now I am going to the [barn], to get a [jug] of molasses. Don't you want to ride home in my [buggy]?" Mary and the [lamb] were tired, and glad to have a ride--and I think the poor sick [doll] must have been just as glad. But when they got home [Mary] had to take a [sewing needle] and [thimble] out of her [basket] and mend her [dress] and Dollabella's too. [Illustration: HOW BOSSY BUNTED HIM.] [Illustration: MARY'S LITTLE LAMB.] IX As the lamb grew big and strong he got very frisky, too. He found out that when he ran at things with his hard little [head] down and bunted them, the things would fall down. He thought that was funny, so he bunted everything. In the [house] he bunted over [chairs] and the [shovel] and [tongs], and nobody dared set a [bucket] or [tub] on the floor. Outdoors, he ran at the [hens] and [chicks], to see them flutter and scream. Once he bunted little Aunt Hannah's [cat]--but she didn't fall down; she stood up and cuffed him with her [paw], and scratched him! But [Mary] fell down when he bunted her, and so did [Hannah], although they were bigger than the [cat]. One night he ran at Mary's father, bringing in the [pail], and spilled all the milk over his [boots]. Then Mary's [father] said if the [lamb] didn't stop bunting he must be tied up. So [Mary] tried to teach him better, but he didn't understand it was naughty, and kept right on bunting. At last one day, he bunted the [cow] which was tied to the [fence] by a long [rope]. Now Bossy liked to bunt, too; so when the [lamb] ran at her she put her [head] down and ran at him! And she was the biggest, so it was the little [lamb] himself that fell down that time! First he flew right over the [fence] and fell on his [head],--then he rolled over and over into the duck-[pond]. All the [ducks] began to flap their [wings] and quack, and the big gray [goose] hissed at him and chased him. The poor naughty little [lamb] was so frightened that he ran to [Mary], all wet and muddy, and hid his [head] in her [dress]. After that, he didn't bunt things any more! [Illustration: HOW THEY PLAYED HIDE AND SEEK.] [Illustration: MARY'S LITTLE LAMB.] X One day Mary and her lamb were playing in the [barn]. He would lie still as a [mouse] while she buried him in the [hay], but when she clapped her [hands] he jumped up and ran to her like a [dog]. Then [Mary] began to pull out [hay] from the mow, and made a deep hole where they could both creep in out of sight. After supper they played hide-and-seek with [Hannah]. So many nice hiding-places--under the [flower]-bushes, behind the rain-[barrel], and around the [wood] by the [woodshed]. At last [Mary] remembered her hole in the [hay] and crept in, with the [lamb] which followed her everywhere. Then they waited, keeping very still, till by and by [Mary] grew sleepy--for it was almost [bed]-time. She laid her [head] on the [lamb]'s soft neck, as they cuddled down together in their [nest], and before they knew it they were fast asleep! [Hannah] hunted and hunted, till she thought [Mary] must have gone in the [house], to play a trick on her; so she went into her own [house] a little vexed. [Bed]-time came and her [Mother] came to the [door] to call Mary in. "I guess she's gone home with Hannah," said [father], as he came from the [barn] with his [lamp]. The [girls] often slept together, and Mary's mother didn't hear the "I guess," so she only said "It is naughty to go without telling me. She mustn't again." So nobody knew where [Mary] was, all night! But next morning she didn't come home--she was not at [Hannah]'s--and how frightened everybody was! They hunted everywhere, and at last started to drive to the neighbor's [houses]. The noise of the [carriage] and of the [horse] trampling on the [street] waked Mary--and how astonished everybody was, when she and the [lamb] came creeping out of the [hay]! [Illustration: HOW HE SAVED MARY!] [Illustration: MARY'S LITTLE LAMB.] XI Once little Mary and her lamb really did get lost--and something dreadful almost happened! They had been picking [berries] in the [bushes] up Clover [hill], and couldn't find the way out. The [sun] was setting, and [Mary] thought of [snakes] and [bears]! She was tired and hungry, too. She was eating [blueberries] from her [pail], and crying, and the [lamb], who would not eat [berries] and wanted his milk in the old [coffeepot] was crying, too--"Ba-a-a!"--when a big, tall [boy] with a [rifle] in his [hand] broke through the bushes behind them. He sat down on a [stump] and stared at them, looking so white and scared that [Mary] felt sorry for him. "Did a [bear] chase you?" she asked. "Oh no," said he, "It's only I'm so glad you are alive!" He didn't dare tell her he had mistaken her little brown [head] bobbing among the [leaves], for a [bird], and raised his [gun] to shoot it when he saw a little white [lamb] bobbing beside it and stopped to look closer! So her little [lamb] had saved Mary's life--but she never knew it. "Now how came you up here?" the boy asked. "Are you lost?" "Oh no," said [Mary], winking away the [tears], and smiling; "We aren't exactly lost--only we can't just find our [home]. And we want our supper, too." "You shall have it!" said the [boy]. "You are little Mary--I know your [house]--and I'm going to carry you there, quicker than a [horse] can trot!" So he took [Mary] in one [arm] and the [lamb] in the other, and the [gun] he left hidden in the [forest] under a [tree]. Then he quickly found the [road] (it was close by, after all,) and in ten minutes they were safe home again; and Mary's [mother] thanked the big [boy] and gave them all some supper. [Illustration: HOW HE WON THE PRIZE.] [Illustration: MARY'S LITTLE LAMB.] XII Now Mary and the big [boy] with the [gun] became great friends. He used to bring her [candy] in his [satchel]; once he took her out in his [boat] to gather [flowers]; and he promised to take her to the County Fair. Early on that day he came for her with his [horse] and [carriage]. Mary was all ready, in her new [hat], with [bows] on her [shoes]. "Where is the [lamb]?" he asked. "[Father] says he mustn't go," said Mary sadly, "so I shut him up in the [barn]". "Oh but he must go!" cried the [boy]. "He's entered--they expect him." [Mary] didn't understand that, but she was very glad to take her dear [lamb] with her. They walked about the Fair grounds and saw the [horses] and [cows] and [sheep] and [pigs] in the [pens]; and visited the [tent] where the [rabbits] and [chickens] were, in their [cages]. And everywhere that [Mary] went the [lamb] kept close beside her; and all the [people] looked at them and smiled. At last the [boy] said, "Now we are going into the [exhibit hall] so we will leave our [lamb] in this nice little [pen] beside all the other [lambs] to wait for us." They looked at the [fruits] and [flowers] and the [quilts] and [preserves] in the [exhibit hall]. Then they found Marys [father] and [mother] and had dinner together; and afterward they saw the [horse] race, and the [hot-air balloon] go up, and heard the [marching band] play. It was a long time before they went for the [lamb]. Some [people] were looking at him, and just as Mary ran up they fastened a blue [ribbon] on his [head]. "Oh, thank you! How pretty!" she said. "Hurrah!" cried the [boy]. "Our [lamb] has won first prize! That means he's the best [lamb] in town!" "Of course!" said little [Mary]. "He's the best [lamb] in the whole [world]!" End of Project Gutenberg's Mary's Little Lamb, by Edith Francis Foster *** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK MARY'S LITTLE LAMB *** ***** This file should be named 43808.txt or 43808.zip ***** This and all associated files of various formats will be found in: http://www.gutenberg.org/4/3/8/0/43808/ Produced by Katie Hernandez, Jason Isbell and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This file was made using scans of public domain works in the International Children's Digital Library.) Updated editions will replace the previous one--the old editions will be renamed. Creating the works from public domain print editions means that no one owns a United States copyright in these works, so the Foundation (and you!) can copy and distribute it in the United States without permission and without paying copyright royalties. Special rules, set forth in the General Terms of Use part of this license, apply to copying and distributing Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works to protect the PROJECT GUTENBERG-tm concept and trademark. Project Gutenberg is a registered trademark, and may not be used if you charge for the eBooks, unless you receive specific permission. If you do not charge anything for copies of this eBook, complying with the rules is very easy. You may use this eBook for nearly any purpose such as creation of derivative works, reports, performances and research. They may be modified and printed and given away--you may do practically ANYTHING with public domain eBooks. Redistribution is subject to the trademark license, especially commercial redistribution. *** START: FULL LICENSE *** THE FULL PROJECT GUTENBERG LICENSE PLEASE READ THIS BEFORE YOU DISTRIBUTE OR USE THIS WORK To protect the Project Gutenberg-tm mission of promoting the free distribution of electronic works, by using or distributing this work (or any other work associated in any way with the phrase "Project Gutenberg"), you agree to comply with all the terms of the Full Project Gutenberg-tm License available with this file or online at www.gutenberg.org/license. Section 1. General Terms of Use and Redistributing Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works 1.A. By reading or using any part of this Project Gutenberg-tm electronic work, you indicate that you have read, understand, agree to and accept all the terms of this license and intellectual property (trademark/copyright) agreement. If you do not agree to abide by all the terms of this agreement, you must cease using and return or destroy all copies of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works in your possession. If you paid a fee for obtaining a copy of or access to a Project Gutenberg-tm electronic work and you do not agree to be bound by the terms of this agreement, you may obtain a refund from the person or entity to whom you paid the fee as set forth in paragraph 1.E.8. 1.B. "Project Gutenberg" is a registered trademark. It may only be used on or associated in any way with an electronic work by people who agree to be bound by the terms of this agreement. There are a few things that you can do with most Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works even without complying with the full terms of this agreement. See paragraph 1.C below. There are a lot of things you can do with Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works if you follow the terms of this agreement and help preserve free future access to Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works. See paragraph 1.E below. 1.C. The Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation ("the Foundation" or PGLAF), owns a compilation copyright in the collection of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works. Nearly all the individual works in the collection are in the public domain in the United States. If an individual work is in the public domain in the United States and you are located in the United States, we do not claim a right to prevent you from copying, distributing, performing, displaying or creating derivative works based on the work as long as all references to Project Gutenberg are removed. Of course, we hope that you will support the Project Gutenberg-tm mission of promoting free access to electronic works by freely sharing Project Gutenberg-tm works in compliance with the terms of this agreement for keeping the Project Gutenberg-tm name associated with the work. You can easily comply with the terms of this agreement by keeping this work in the same format with its attached full Project Gutenberg-tm License when you share it without charge with others. 1.D. The copyright laws of the place where you are located also govern what you can do with this work. Copyright laws in most countries are in a constant state of change. If you are outside the United States, check the laws of your country in addition to the terms of this agreement before downloading, copying, displaying, performing, distributing or creating derivative works based on this work or any other Project Gutenberg-tm work. The Foundation makes no representations concerning the copyright status of any work in any country outside the United States. 1.E. Unless you have removed all references to Project Gutenberg: 1.E.1. The following sentence, with active links to, or other immediate access to, the full Project Gutenberg-tm License must appear prominently whenever any copy of a Project Gutenberg-tm work (any work on which the phrase "Project Gutenberg" appears, or with which the phrase "Project Gutenberg" is associated) is accessed, displayed, performed, viewed, copied or distributed: This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org 1.E.2. If an individual Project Gutenberg-tm electronic work is derived from the public domain (does not contain a notice indicating that it is posted with permission of the copyright holder), the work can be copied and distributed to anyone in the United States without paying any fees or charges. If you are redistributing or providing access to a work with the phrase "Project Gutenberg" associated with or appearing on the work, you must comply either with the requirements of paragraphs 1.E.1 through 1.E.7 or obtain permission for the use of the work and the Project Gutenberg-tm trademark as set forth in paragraphs 1.E.8 or 1.E.9. 1.E.3. If an individual Project Gutenberg-tm electronic work is posted with the permission of the copyright holder, your use and distribution must comply with both paragraphs 1.E.1 through 1.E.7 and any additional terms imposed by the copyright holder. Additional terms will be linked to the Project Gutenberg-tm License for all works posted with the permission of the copyright holder found at the beginning of this work. 1.E.4. Do not unlink or detach or remove the full Project Gutenberg-tm License terms from this work, or any files containing a part of this work or any other work associated with Project Gutenberg-tm. 1.E.5. Do not copy, display, perform, distribute or redistribute this electronic work, or any part of this electronic work, without prominently displaying the sentence set forth in paragraph 1.E.1 with active links or immediate access to the full terms of the Project Gutenberg-tm License. 1.E.6. You may convert to and distribute this work in any binary, compressed, marked up, nonproprietary or proprietary form, including any word processing or hypertext form. However, if you provide access to or distribute copies of a Project Gutenberg-tm work in a format other than "Plain Vanilla ASCII" or other format used in the official version posted on the official Project Gutenberg-tm web site (www.gutenberg.org), you must, at no additional cost, fee or expense to the user, provide a copy, a means of exporting a copy, or a means of obtaining a copy upon request, of the work in its original "Plain Vanilla ASCII" or other form. Any alternate format must include the full Project Gutenberg-tm License as specified in paragraph 1.E.1. 1.E.7. Do not charge a fee for access to, viewing, displaying, performing, copying or distributing any Project Gutenberg-tm works unless you comply with paragraph 1.E.8 or 1.E.9. 1.E.8. You may charge a reasonable fee for copies of or providing access to or distributing Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works provided that - You pay a royalty fee of 20% of the gross profits you derive from the use of Project Gutenberg-tm works calculated using the method you already use to calculate your applicable taxes. The fee is owed to the owner of the Project Gutenberg-tm trademark, but he has agreed to donate royalties under this paragraph to the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation. Royalty payments must be paid within 60 days following each date on which you prepare (or are legally required to prepare) your periodic tax returns. Royalty payments should be clearly marked as such and sent to the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation at the address specified in Section 4, "Information about donations to the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation." - You provide a full refund of any money paid by a user who notifies you in writing (or by e-mail) within 30 days of receipt that s/he does not agree to the terms of the full Project Gutenberg-tm License. You must require such a user to return or destroy all copies of the works possessed in a physical medium and discontinue all use of and all access to other copies of Project Gutenberg-tm works. - You provide, in accordance with paragraph 1.F.3, a full refund of any money paid for a work or a replacement copy, if a defect in the electronic work is discovered and reported to you within 90 days of receipt of the work. - You comply with all other terms of this agreement for free distribution of Project Gutenberg-tm works. 1.E.9. If you wish to charge a fee or distribute a Project Gutenberg-tm electronic work or group of works on different terms than are set forth in this agreement, you must obtain permission in writing from both the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation and Michael Hart, the owner of the Project Gutenberg-tm trademark. Contact the Foundation as set forth in Section 3 below. 1.F. 1.F.1. Project Gutenberg volunteers and employees expend considerable effort to identify, do copyright research on, transcribe and proofread public domain works in creating the Project Gutenberg-tm collection. Despite these efforts, Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works, and the medium on which they may be stored, may contain "Defects," such as, but not limited to, incomplete, inaccurate or corrupt data, transcription errors, a copyright or other intellectual property infringement, a defective or damaged disk or other medium, a computer virus, or computer codes that damage or cannot be read by your equipment. 1.F.2. LIMITED WARRANTY, DISCLAIMER OF DAMAGES - Except for the "Right of Replacement or Refund" described in paragraph 1.F.3, the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation, the owner of the Project Gutenberg-tm trademark, and any other party distributing a Project Gutenberg-tm electronic work under this agreement, disclaim all liability to you for damages, costs and expenses, including legal fees. YOU AGREE THAT YOU HAVE NO REMEDIES FOR NEGLIGENCE, STRICT LIABILITY, BREACH OF WARRANTY OR BREACH OF CONTRACT EXCEPT THOSE PROVIDED IN PARAGRAPH 1.F.3. YOU AGREE THAT THE FOUNDATION, THE TRADEMARK OWNER, AND ANY DISTRIBUTOR UNDER THIS AGREEMENT WILL NOT BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR ACTUAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES EVEN IF YOU GIVE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 1.F.3. LIMITED RIGHT OF REPLACEMENT OR REFUND - If you discover a defect in this electronic work within 90 days of receiving it, you can receive a refund of the money (if any) you paid for it by sending a written explanation to the person you received the work from. If you received the work on a physical medium, you must return the medium with your written explanation. The person or entity that provided you with the defective work may elect to provide a replacement copy in lieu of a refund. If you received the work electronically, the person or entity providing it to you may choose to give you a second opportunity to receive the work electronically in lieu of a refund. If the second copy is also defective, you may demand a refund in writing without further opportunities to fix the problem. 1.F.4. Except for the limited right of replacement or refund set forth in paragraph 1.F.3, this work is provided to you 'AS-IS', WITH NO OTHER WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PURPOSE. 1.F.5. Some states do not allow disclaimers of certain implied warranties or the exclusion or limitation of certain types of damages. If any disclaimer or limitation set forth in this agreement violates the law of the state applicable to this agreement, the agreement shall be interpreted to make the maximum disclaimer or limitation permitted by the applicable state law. The invalidity or unenforceability of any provision of this agreement shall not void the remaining provisions. 1.F.6. INDEMNITY - You agree to indemnify and hold the Foundation, the trademark owner, any agent or employee of the Foundation, anyone providing copies of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works in accordance with this agreement, and any volunteers associated with the production, promotion and distribution of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works, harmless from all liability, costs and expenses, including legal fees, that arise directly or indirectly from any of the following which you do or cause to occur: (a) distribution of this or any Project Gutenberg-tm work, (b) alteration, modification, or additions or deletions to any Project Gutenberg-tm work, and (c) any Defect you cause. Section 2. Information about the Mission of Project Gutenberg-tm Project Gutenberg-tm is synonymous with the free distribution of electronic works in formats readable by the widest variety of computers including obsolete, old, middle-aged and new computers. It exists because of the efforts of hundreds of volunteers and donations from people in all walks of life. Volunteers and financial support to provide volunteers with the assistance they need are critical to reaching Project Gutenberg-tm's goals and ensuring that the Project Gutenberg-tm collection will remain freely available for generations to come. In 2001, the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation was created to provide a secure and permanent future for Project Gutenberg-tm and future generations. To learn more about the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation and how your efforts and donations can help, see Sections 3 and 4 and the Foundation information page at www.gutenberg.org Section 3. Information about the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation The Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation is a non profit 501(c)(3) educational corporation organized under the laws of the state of Mississippi and granted tax exempt status by the Internal Revenue Service. The Foundation's EIN or federal tax identification number is 64-6221541. Contributions to the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation are tax deductible to the full extent permitted by U.S. federal laws and your state's laws. The Foundation's principal office is located at 4557 Melan Dr. S. Fairbanks, AK, 99712., but its volunteers and employees are scattered throughout numerous locations. Its business office is located at 809 North 1500 West, Salt Lake City, UT 84116, (801) 596-1887. Email contact links and up to date contact information can be found at the Foundation's web site and official page at www.gutenberg.org/contact For additional contact information: Dr. Gregory B. Newby Chief Executive and Director gbnewby@pglaf.org Section 4. Information about Donations to the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation Project Gutenberg-tm depends upon and cannot survive without wide spread public support and donations to carry out its mission of increasing the number of public domain and licensed works that can be freely distributed in machine readable form accessible by the widest array of equipment including outdated equipment. Many small donations ($1 to $5,000) are particularly important to maintaining tax exempt status with the IRS. The Foundation is committed to complying with the laws regulating charities and charitable donations in all 50 states of the United States. Compliance requirements are not uniform and it takes a considerable effort, much paperwork and many fees to meet and keep up with these requirements. We do not solicit donations in locations where we have not received written confirmation of compliance. To SEND DONATIONS or determine the status of compliance for any particular state visit www.gutenberg.org/donate While we cannot and do not solicit contributions from states where we have not met the solicitation requirements, we know of no prohibition against accepting unsolicited donations from donors in such states who approach us with offers to donate. International donations are gratefully accepted, but we cannot make any statements concerning tax treatment of donations received from outside the United States. U.S. laws alone swamp our small staff. Please check the Project Gutenberg Web pages for current donation methods and addresses. Donations are accepted in a number of other ways including checks, online payments and credit card donations. To donate, please visit: www.gutenberg.org/donate Section 5. General Information About Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works. Professor Michael S. Hart was the originator of the Project Gutenberg-tm concept of a library of electronic works that could be freely shared with anyone. For forty years, he produced and distributed Project Gutenberg-tm eBooks with only a loose network of volunteer support. Project Gutenberg-tm eBooks are often created from several printed editions, all of which are confirmed as Public Domain in the U.S. unless a copyright notice is included. Thus, we do not necessarily keep eBooks in compliance with any particular paper edition. Most people start at our Web site which has the main PG search facility: www.gutenberg.org This Web site includes information about Project Gutenberg-tm, including how to make donations to the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation, how to help produce our new eBooks, and how to subscribe to our email newsletter to hear about new eBooks.