The Different Forms of Flowers on Plants of the Same Species by Charles Darwin

"The Different Forms of Flowers on Plants of the Same Species" by Charles Darwin is a botanical study published in 1877. Darwin investigates why certain plants produce flowers with distinctly different structures—some with long stamens and short styles, others reversed. Through meticulous experiments with primroses, cowslips, and loosestrifes, he uncovers an elegant natural system where these variations ensure cross-pollination by insects, maximizing fertility. This work reveals nature's hidden architecture, demonstrating how seemingly minor differences serve crucial evolutionary purposes in plant reproduction and survival. (This is an automatically generated summary.)

Read or download for free

How to read Url Size
Read now! https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/3807.html.images 737 kB
EPUB3 (E-readers incl. Send-to-Kindle) https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/3807.epub3.images 303 kB
EPUB (older E-readers) https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/3807.epub.images 313 kB
EPUB (no images, older E-readers) https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/3807.epub.noimages 283 kB
Kindle https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/3807.kf8.images 661 kB
older Kindles https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/3807.kindle.images 633 kB
Plain Text UTF-8 https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/3807.txt.utf-8 654 kB
Download HTML (zip) https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/3807/pg3807-h.zip 295 kB
There may be more files related to this item.

About this eBook

Author Darwin, Charles, 1809-1882
Title The Different Forms of Flowers on Plants of the Same Species
Note Wikipedia page about this book: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Different_Forms_of_Flowers_on_Plants_of_the_Same_Species
Credits Sue Asscher and David Widger
Reading Level Reading ease score: 57.8 (10th to 12th grade). Somewhat difficult to read.
Language English
LoC Class QK: Science: Botany
Subject Plants -- Variation
Subject Fertilization of plants
Subject Heterostylism
Subject Plant physiology
Subject Pollination
Category Text
EBook-No. 3807
Release Date
Most Recently Updated Jan 3, 2022
Copyright Status Public domain in the USA.
Downloads 487 downloads in the last 30 days.
Project Gutenberg eBooks are always free!